Got Hit in the Jaw and It Hurts to Chew? Common Causes and Solutions

Got Hit in the Jaw and It Hurts to Chew? Common Causes and Solutions

Apr 01, 2025

Have you recently said, “I got hit in the jaw, and it hurts to chew,” but you’re not sure what to do next? Jaw pain after an impact can make eating, speaking, or even smiling uncomfortable. Left untreated, this discomfort could turn into something more serious. Let’s explore the common causes of jaw pain and how to find relief quickly and safely.

1. Common Causes of Jaw Pain After an Impact

Jaw pain after a hit can stem from various issues, ranging from mild injuries to serious conditions. Understanding the cause helps determine the best course of action.

Soft Tissue Damage

When your jaw takes a hit, the muscles and ligaments surrounding it can stretch or tear. This can lead to soreness, swelling, and stiffness. Soft tissue injuries are common when the impact isn’t forceful enough to damage bones but still affects the area.

Jaw Fracture

If you experience sharp pain that worsens when biting or talking, it could indicate a fractured tooth. Broken jawbones may also cause visible swelling or bruising. If you notice a change in the alignment of your teeth or experience numbness, seek immediate medical help.

Dislocated Jaw

Did your jaw feel like it “popped” out of place when the injury happened? A dislocated jaw happens when the lower jaw shifts out of its usual alignment in the joint. This can make chewing and speaking extremely uncomfortable, and you may struggle to close your mouth properly.

Dental Injuries

Sometimes, the pain isn’t coming from your jawbone but from your teeth. A blow to the jaw can cause cracked, chipped, or loosened teeth. Check your gums for bleeding or tenderness—this may point to a dental issue needing urgent care.

Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) Trauma

The TMJ links the jaw to the skull and is essential for smooth movement while speaking and chewing. An impact on the jaw can cause inflammation or misalignment in this joint, leading to pain, stiffness, or clicking sounds. This condition often requires specialized care, such as TMD treatment in Petaluma, CA, to prevent long-term issues.

2. Signs You Should See a Dentist or Doctor

While minor injuries can sometimes recover without treatment, others may need expert evaluation. Here’s when you should reach out to a dentist in Petaluma, CA, or your doctor:

  • Persistent Pain or Swelling: If the discomfort lasts more than a day or two, it’s time to get it checked.
  • Limited Jaw Movement: Can’t open your mouth fully or close it properly? This could indicate a serious issue.
  • Clicking or Popping Sounds: These noises, especially when paired with pain, might point to TMJ damage.
  • Visible Misalignment: If your teeth or jaw don’t line up like they used to, it’s a red flag.
  • Signs of Infection: Look out for warmth, redness, or pus in the injured area.

Ignoring these symptoms can result in complications, so don’t hesitate to look for a dentist near you if you’re unsure about your condition.

3. Solutions for Relieving Jaw Pain After an Impact

The good news? There are plenty of ways to ease jaw pain. Depending on the severity, you can try at-home care or seek professional help.

At-Home Care Options

For minor injuries, these simple remedies can provide relief:

  • Ice Packs: Using a cold compress on the injured area for 15-20 minutes can assist in reducing inflammation and alleviating pain.
  • Resting the Jaw: Stick to soft foods like yogurt, soup, or mashed potatoes. To reduce jaw strain, avoid eating tough, crunchy, or chewy foods.
  • Over-the-Counter Pain Relievers: To manage short-term pain and swelling, medications like ibuprofen can be beneficial.

Professional Treatments

If your symptoms persist, visiting a professional is essential. Here’s what a dentist might recommend:

  • Dental Exam: A thorough checkup can identify fractures, dislocations, or hidden dental issues.
  • Splints or Braces: These devices stabilize the jaw and promote healing in cases of dislocation or misalignment.
  • TMJ Therapy or Physical Therapy: Specialized exercises and treatments can restore normal joint function.
  • Surgery: For severe injuries, surgical treatment may be necessary to restore fractures or correct jaw dislocations.

Preventive Tips

To avoid future jaw injuries, consider these proactive steps:

  • Wear a mouthguard or helmet during sports or high-risk activities.
  • To protect your jaw, avoid habits like teeth grinding or clenching, which can cause gradual weakening over time.
  • Practice consistent oral hygiene to ensure your teeth and gums remain strong and healthy.

Conclusion

Jaw pain after an impact isn’t just inconvenient—it can be a sign of something serious. Whether it’s a soft tissue injury, dislocation, or TMJ issue, timely care is key to recovery. Don’t ignore ongoing pain—schedule a visit with a professional as soon as possible. Petaluma Dental Group is here to provide expert care, helping you get back to eating, speaking, and smiling comfortably.

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