TMD Treatment in Petaluma, CA

At Petaluma Dental Group in Petaluma, CA, we see patients with varying degrees of temporomandibular joint disorders, TMD. People come to us at different stages and with different situations. Some experience pain in or around the ear, while others come to us with a locked jaw.

Regardless of the severity of your TMD, at Petaluma Dental Group, we have experts who can treat it. TMD is something that we know can make life hard, and it’s our priority to make your life as comfortable as possible. We also place great emphasis on treatment with the least invasive methods possible.

Diagnosing TMD

The diagnosis of TMD is often easy. When you visit us, we’ll ask you a few questions before we proceed to the exam. We’ll then start assessing your joint, which can include placing our fingers on it and asking you to open and close your mouth.

X-rays and MRIs can come in handy when diagnosing TMD. X-rays are great for visualizing bones, while MRIs are the best when it comes to visualizing muscles and cartilage.

Treating TMD

The treatment of TMD has to be efficient, fast, and as minimally invasive as possible. We can start by prescribing NSAIDs for the pain, with or without muscle relaxants, to ease any spasms or tension in your jaw.

We can also use ultrasound or radio waves for heat therapy. Heat stimulates blood flow, which leads to faster healing. For those with locked jaws, arthrocentesis (joint aspiration) is done to remove debris and excess fluid from the joint.

Severe TMD cases will require surgery to remove dead tissue from the joint or perform any necessary replacements. We have two methods of operating: arthroscopy or open. Open surgery is the traditional form of surgery, which has an incision to allow access to the site of surgery. Arthroscopy is done using a tiny tube with a camera at the end of it. For cosmetic purposes, arthroscopy is better as the incision is very small.

TMD is hard to live with, but at Petaluma Dental Group, we have a lot to offer. With our skills and experience, you’ll be able to resume your activities without pain really soon.

FAQs

Can TMJ symptoms improve without Surgery?

Yes. Many TMJ-related problems are managed without surgical treatment. Depending on the cause, care may focus on improving jaw movement, reducing strain during daily activities, and addressing habits that place excessive stress on the jaw joints.

What is the difference between TMJ and TMD?

TMJ refers to the temporomandibular joint itself, while TMD refers to a condition affecting that joint or the way it functions. In simple terms, TMJ is the structure, and TMD is the disorder involving it.

How can stress and teeth grinding affect TMJ health?

Stress can contribute to jaw clenching and teeth grinding, sometimes without a person realizing it. Repeated tightening of the jaw muscles may place extra workload on the jaw joints and contribute to soreness, stiffness, or restricted movement.

Are mouthguards effective for TMJ treatment?

Oral appliances may be recommended when grinding or clenching is contributing to TMJ symptoms. By reducing the effects of these habits during sleep, a mouthguard can help limit ongoing strain on the teeth, muscles, and jaw joints.

When is Surgery recommended for TMJ disorder?

Surgery is typically reserved for situations where jaw function remains significantly affected despite other forms of care. The decision depends on the underlying condition, the degree of joint involvement, and the impact of symptoms on daily activities.

When should I see a dentist for TMJ pain?

A dental evaluation may be appropriate if jaw discomfort interferes with eating, speaking, yawning, or normal jaw movement. Clicking, locking, or difficulty opening and closing the mouth can also indicate the need for professional assessment.

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